People's Republic of China

Political office-holders

Our database contains 12,413 politicians connected with China.

Head of state or governmentCurrentEndedStatus unclear
Chief Executive of Hong Kong-51
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party-21
Premier1--
Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China131
President1--
President of the People's Republic of China12-
Vice Premier, State Council3--
Vice President1--
National executive branchesCurrentEndedStatus unclear
Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission-41
Chief Secretary for Administration121
Commissioner for Transport-61
Deputy Chief Secretary for Administration1-1
Deputy Financial Secretary--1
Deputy Secretary for Justice--1
Director of Immigration-51
Director of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission151
ermanent Secretary for the Civil Service-11
Financial Secretary-21
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson of the People's Republic of China-117
Minister in Charge of the National Health Commission11-
Minister of Agriculture1--
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs-21
Minister of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China-3-
Minister of Civil Affairs1--
Minister of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China-51
Minister of Commerce1--
Minister of Commerce of the People's Republic of China-41
Minister of Culture and Tourism1--
Minister of Culture and Tourism of the People's Republic of China-21
Minister of Culture of the People's Republic of China-3-
Minister of Ecology and Environment11-
Minister of Education1--
Minister of Education of the People's Republic of China-33
Minister of Emergency Management-11
Minister of Finance1--
Minister of Finance of the People's Republic of China-51
Minister of Foreign Affairs1--
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China-4-
Minister of Housing & Urban-Rural Development1--
Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development-31
Minister of Human Resources & Social Security1--
Minister of Human Resources and Social Security-31
Minister of Industry & Information Technology1--
Minister of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China-41
Minister of Justice1--
Minister of Justice of the People's Republic of China-41
Minister of National Defense1--
Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China-51
Minister of Natural Resources1--
Minister of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China-21
Minister of Public Security1--
Minister of Public Security of the People's Republic of China-41
Minister of Science & Technology1--
Minister of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China-33
Minister of State Security1--
Minister of State Security of the People's Republic of China-31
Minister of Supervision of the People's Republic of China11-
Minister of Transport of the People's Republic of China-31
Minister of Transportation1--
Minister of Veterans Affairs of the People's Republic of China-11
Minister of Water Resources1--
Minister of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China-31
ministr zdravotnictví Čínské lidové republiky-1-
Permanent Secretary for Education-41
Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate-22
Secretary for Admin. & Justice - Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Civil Service - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Commerce & Economic Development - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development141
Secretary for Constitutional & Mainland Affairs - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Constitutional and Mainland Affairs-4-
Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism111
Secretary for Development-51
Secretary for Development - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Economics & Finance - Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Education-31
Secretary for Education - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Environment and Ecology--1
Secretary for Finance - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Financial Services & the Treasury - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury131
Secretary for Food & Health - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Food and Health-3-
Secretary for Health--1
Secretary for Home Affairs - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Home and Youth Affairs--1
Secretary for Innovation & Technology - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry1-1
Secretary for Justice - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Labor & Welfare - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Labour and Welfare-31
Secretary for Security - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Security - Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Social Affairs & Culture - Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for the Civil Service-52
Secretary for the Environment & Ecology - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Transport & Logistics - Hong Kong (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Transport & Public Works - Macau (Special Admin. Region of the People's Republic of China)1--
Secretary for Transport and Logistics-11
Secretary-General of the State Council132
State councillor-156
Vice-minister of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China-87
National legislative branchCurrentEndedStatus unclear
Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress-31
Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong9016832
member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference-192865
Member of the National People’s Congress-155076
Member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress-3268
National People's Congress deputy-175946
Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress--1
standing member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference-6347
Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress-1515
National securityCurrentEndedStatus unclear
Assistant Commissioner of Police-2-
Chief of the Joint Staff of the Central Military Commission-4-
Commissioner of Police121
Deputy Commissioner of Police of Hong Kong-55
Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission-21
Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission121
Central banking and financial integrityCurrentEndedStatus unclear
Auditor General of the National Audit Office-31
Auditor General, National Audit Office1--
Governor, People's Bank of China12-
Diplomatic rolesCurrentEndedStatus unclear
ambassador of Afghanistan to China-1-
ambassador of Angola to the China-12
ambassador of Azerbaijan to the People's Republic of China-1-
ambassador of Belarus to China-45
ambassador of Belgium to China-2-
ambassador of Bulgaria to the People's Republic of China-1-
ambassador of Cameroon to China--1
ambassador of Canada to China-23
ambassador of China to Hungary-21
ambassador of Cuba to China-2-
ambassador of Cyprus to China--1
ambassador of Denmark to China-31
ambassador of Estonia to China-1-
ambassador of France to China-52
ambassador of Germany to China-51
ambassador of Grenada to China-1-
ambassador of Hungary to China-11
Ambassador of India to China-5-
ambassador of Indonesia to China--1
ambassador of Iran to China-42
Ambassador of Israel to China--1
ambassador of Japan to China-51
ambassador of Mexico to China-12
ambassador of Mozambique to the People's Republic of China-21
ambassador of Namibia to China-11
ambassador of Nauru to China-1-
ambassador of Norway to China-1-
ambassador of Pakistan to China-51
ambassador of Poland to China-31
ambassador of Romania to China-22
ambassador of Russia to China-21
Ambassador of Spain in the People's Republic of China-41
ambassador of Syria to China--2
ambassador of the Comoros to China--1
ambassador of the People's Republic of China--11
ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the United States-5-
ambassador of the Philippines to China--1
ambassador of the United Kingdom to China-31
ambassador of Ukraine to China-3-
ambassador of Uruguay to China-1-
ambassador of Venezuela to China-1-
Ambassador to Canada1--
ambassador to the People's Republic of China-16
Ambassador to the US1--
Argentine Ambassador to China-2-
Australian ambassador to China--2
Burundian Ambassador to China-1-
Cambodian ambassador to China--1
Chinese Ambassador to the European Union-31
Consul-General of the Netherlands, Chongqing-11
Consul-General of the Netherlands, Guangzhou-21
Consul-General of the Netherlands, Hong Kong--1
Consul-General of the Netherlands, Shanghai-11
Ethiopian Ambassador to China--2
Gambian ambassador to China-1-
Jordanian Ambassador to China-11
Kazakh ambassador in China--1
Kyrgyz Ambassador to China-11
Laotian Ambassador to China--1
Maltese Ambassador to China--1
Moldovan Ambassador to China-1-
Moroccan Ambassador to China--1
Palestinian Ambassador to China-32
Papua New Guinean Ambassador to China-1-
Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations-41
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York1--
Rwandan Ambassador to China--1
Seychellense Ambassador to China--1
Singaporean Ambassador to China-2-
Special Representative for European Affairs of the People’s Republic of China-11
Thai Ambassador to China-1-
Turkmen Ambassador to China-1-
United States Ambassador to China-63
Zimbabwean Ambassador to China-12

What do these numbers mean?

We keep track both of political positions and the individuals who occupy those positions over time. Of course, a person can hold a position for multiple terms, and multiple people can occupy the same position at the same time (e.g. members of parliament).

If a person previously held a position, and currently holds the same position, they are only counted once and recorded under Current. If it is unclear from the source whether they have left the position, they will be counted under Unclear.

How can status be unclear?

Some of the data sources we rely on indicate both past and present holders of political offices. In those cases, a lack of a precise end date for a person's occupancy of a position can mean that we don't know whether they currently hold the position or not.

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